Mock Test #9 – Find Your Weaknesses

#1: The flashing amber light at a pelican crossing means:

Proceed, even if pedestrians are still on the crossing Stop when pedestrians are waiting to cross Give way to any pedestrians on the crossing Stop at all times

Pelican crossings are signal-controlled crossings where flashing amber follows the red light.

You must stop when the red light shows.

When the amber light is flashing, you must give way to any pedestrians on the crossing. If the amber light is flashing and there are no pedestrians on the crossing, you may proceed with caution.

Highway code rule: 196.

#2: While driving on a motorway you have to slow down quickly due to a hazard. What should you do in such a situation?

Switch on your interior light Switch on your hazard lights Switch on your headlights Sound your horn

Warn other traffic by using your hazard warning lights as soon as your vehicle may cause an obstruction.

Highway code rules: 277, 274.

#3: This sign indicates a mandatory cycle lane. It shows no hours of operation. What does it mean?

It is only in operation during daytime It is in operation at all times It is only in operation during peak hours It is not in operation at all

When hours of operation are not shown the lane is in operation at all times.

Highway code rule: 140.

#4: Which of the following is a likely effect of drinking alcohol?

Improved co-ordination Increased concentration Slower reactions Better judgement of speed

Any amount of alcohol affects your ability to drive safely. It affects judgement of speed, distance and risk. It reduces co-ordination and slows down reactions. It also gives a false sense of confidence.

Highway code rule: 95.

#5: Which of the following is most likely to take an unusual course at roundabouts?

A horse rider A delivery van A milk float A fast sports car

Give plenty of room to cyclists and horse riders who may stay in the left-hand lane and signal right if they intend to continue round the roundabout. Allow them to do so.

Highway code rule: 187.

#6: You are travelling on this one-way street. You wish to turn left ahead. How should you position yourself?

In the centre lane In either lane, it doesn't matter In the right-hand lane In the left-hand lane

Unless road signs or markings indicate otherwise, you should use

• the left-hand lane when going left
• the right-hand lane when going right
• the most appropriate lane when going straight ahead.

Highway code rule: 143.

#7: You have started reversing around a corner when you see a pedestrian walking behind you. What should you do?

Sound your horn and continue reversing Drive slowly around the pedestrian Stop and give way Slow down and wave the pedestrian across

Watch out for pedestrians crossing a road into which you are turning. If they have started to cross they have priority, so give way.

Highway code rules: 170, 202.

#8: You are following a long vehicle approaching a crossroads. The driver signals right but moves close to the left-hand kerb. What should you do?

Report the driver to the police Overtake on the right-hand side Stay behind the long vehicle Flash your headlights

Remember, large vehicles need extra room. Long vehicles may have to use the whole width of the road to make a turn.

Highway code rules: 170, 221.

#9: Which sign tells you there is a quayside or river bank ahead?

 

 

 

 

Quayside or river bank.

#10: You are driving at 50 mph. Road conditions are ideal. Your overall stopping distance is approximately

122 metres (400 feet) 260 metres (853 feet) 53 metres (175 feet) 12 metres (39 feet)

Typical stopping distances are for general information only. The stopping distance will depend on your attention (thinking distance), the road surface, weather conditions, and the condition of your car.

Highway code rule: 126.

#11: You see this sign partly covered by snow. What does it mean?

Turn Right Do not enter Give way Stop

The eight-sided shape is exclusively used for stop signs.

#12: Which road marking indicates that overtaking is not allowed?

 

 

 

 

Double white lines where the line nearest you is solid. This means you must not cross or straddle it unless it is safe and you need to enter adjoining premises or a side road. You may cross the line if necessary, provided the road is clear, to pass a stationary vehicle, or overtake a pedal cycle, horse or road maintenance vehicle, if they are travelling at 10 mph (16 km/h) or less.

Highway code rule: 129.

#13: Keeping an unused roof rack fitted to your car will

Waste fuel Make your car faster Affect your braking Affect the suspension

The heavier your car is, the more fuel you will waste.

Highway code rule: 98.

#14: In winter weather, you must clear ice and snow from your vehicle’s windows, lights, and number plates:

Before you set off Unless your journey is short Only if you plan to drive outside city limits Only if snow can fall off into the path of other road users

Before you set off you MUST be able to see, so clear all snow and ice from all your windows. You MUST also ensure that lights are clean and number plates are clearly visible and legible.

Highway code rule: 229.

#15: Which of the following road users are most vulnerable?

Drivers of small cars Lorry drivers Police patrols Horse riders

The most vulnerable road users are pedestrians, cyclists, motorcyclists and horse riders.

Highway code rule: 204.

#16: What does this sign mean?

Double bend Crossroads Staggered junction T-junction

Crossroads sign.

Take extra care at road junctions. Make sure there are no vehicles about to cross your path.

#17: Which of these may use motorways?

Racing cyclists Tanker lorries Learner motorcyclists Agricultural vehicles

Motorways MUST NOT be used by:

• pedestrians
• holders of provisional motorcycle or car licences
• riders of motorcycles under 50 cc
• cyclists
• horse riders
• certain slow-moving vehicles and those carrying oversized loads (except by special permission)
• agricultural vehicles
• powered wheelchairs/powered mobility scooters.

Highway code rule: 253.

#18: Where should you take extra care and look out for motorcyclists?

In no-overtaking zones On dual carriageways On one-way streets At junctions

Take extra care at junctions. You should watch out for cyclists, motorcyclists, powered wheelchairs/mobility scooters and pedestrians as they are not always easy to see. Junctions are the most likely places for car/motorcycle collisions to occur. This usually is the result of a car driver not seeing the motorcycle and turning into the motorcycle's path.

Highway code rule: 170.

#19: You are driving in town. There is a bus at the bus stop on the other side of the road. Why should you adjust your speed and pass carefully?

The bus may signal you to stop The bus may move off suddenly The bus may have broken down Pedestrians may come from behind the bus

If you see a bus ahead watch out for pedestrians. If the bus is on the other side, pedestrians may cross from behind the bus and the may not be able to see you.

Highway code rule: 223.

#20: Two elderly pedestrians are crossing the road in front of you. You should:

Rev the engine in case they are hard of hearing Speed up and drive around them Edge forward to let them know that you are waiting. Be patient and allow them to cross in their own time

Older pedestrians may need more time to cross the road. Be patient and allow them to cross in their own time. Do not hurry them by revving your engine or edging forward.

Highway code rule: 207.

#21: This sign means:

Bend ahead Roundabout ahead Junction on a bend ahead Two-way traffic ahead

Roundabout ahead.

The roundabout warning sign is used only for true roundabouts. Slow down and be prepared to give way.

#22: You are upset by an impatient driver who weaves in and out of traffic. What is the best thing to do?

Flash your headlights several times Sound your horn sharply Try not to react Speed up and block the way

You should not allow yourself to become agitated or involved if someone is behaving badly on the road. This will only make the situation worse. Try not to react.

If you get too upset, pull over and calm down and.

Highway code rule: 147.

#23: You may use hazard warning lights in the following situations, except:

When your vehicle has broken down When your vehicle is stationary and temporarily obstructing traffic When reversing On a motorway to warn of a hazard ahead

Hazard warning lights may be used when your vehicle is stationary and temporarily obstructing traffic. You MUST NOT use hazard warning lights while driving or being towed unless you are on a motorway or unrestricted dual carriageway and you need to warn drivers behind you of a hazard or obstruction ahead.

Highway code rule: 116.

#24: Who must give way on a road with this sign?

Oncoming traffic Traffic facing the sign

Priority must be given to vehicles from the opposite direction on a narrow length of road.

#25: Car skids are mainly caused by

Driver mistakes Vehicle weight Slow speed Bad tyres

Skidding is usually caused by the driver braking, accelerating or steering too harshly or driving too fast for the road conditions. A road that is normally safe can become dangerous when it is slippery. Slow down to a speed at which you can control the car.

Highway code rule: 119.

#26: Another road user drives up by your side and behaves aggressively. It may be a good idea to do the following, except:

Give them room Keep calm Speed up and block the way Avoid eye contact

Do not make the situation worse. Try to be understanding if other road users cause problems. Do not allow yourself to become agitated or involved if someone is behaving badly on the road.

Highway code rule: 147.

#27: Which sign tells you there is a steep hill downwards ahead?

 

 

 

 

Steep hill downwards.

#28: Skidding is most likely to happen when driving:

At night on unlit roads In heavy traffic In foggy conditions On surface water

A skid usually occurs when there is not enough traction to keep the tyres rolling. On a wet road water can build up between the tyres and the road surface, forcing the tyres to ride on a film of water. On gravel and dirt roads tyres could also loose traction. To avoid getting into a skid, adjust your speed to the conditions, then look well ahead so that you have plenty of time to react smoothly.

Highway code rule: 119.

#29: What does this sign mean?

Keep right Left turn only Do not enter No right turn

No right turn.

#30: If motorcyclists look over their shoulder it often means that they:

Think you are driving to close Don't have mirrors Need to listen for following traffic Intend to pull out, turn right or change direction

If motorcyclists look over their shoulder it could mean that they intend to pull out, turn right or change direction.

Highway code rule: 212.

#31: You approach a school crossing patrol officer giving this signal. What does it mean?

Not ready to cross pedestrians All vehicles must stop Ready to cross pedestrians Barrier to stop pedestrians crossing.

This signal means all vehicles must stop.

You must obey signals given by police officers, traffic officers, traffic wardens, and signs used by school crossing patrols.

You can download the pdf version of Signals by Authorised Persons here.

Highway code rules: 105, 210.

#32: Signs have different colours and shapes for easy identification. What is the background colour on a tourist destination sign like this?

Yellow Blue Brown Green

Tourist destinations are shown on signs with brown backgrounds.

#33: You are leaving a motorway. You discover that you have taken the wrong exit. What should you do?

Stop on the shoulder until it is safe to reverse Make a U-turn on the hard shoulder Continue driving Use hazard warning lights and carefully reverse

If you have taken the wrong exit, carry on. Never reverse or drive against the traffic flow.

Highway code rule: 263.

#34: You are dazzled by headlights coming towards you at night. What should you do?

Pull down your sun visor Put your hand over your eyes Slow down or stop Turn on your full beam headlights

If you are dazzled by oncoming headlights slow down, or stop, if necessary.

Never look directly into the oncoming headlights. Glance toward the right edge of your lane.

Highway code rule: 115.

#35: Which of the following may apply when dealing with this hazard?

Use a low gear and drive slowly Use a high gear to prevent wheel spin Always switch on fog lamps Accelerate and keep to the right

In winter, streams are likely to flood. In extremely cold weather, they could ice over. Assess the situation carefully before you drive through. Be aware that water may hide a depth gauge. After this hazard, test your brakes at the first safe opportunity by pushing gently on the brake pedal to make sure that they work. If they are not fully effective, gently apply light pressure while driving slowly. This will help to dry them out.

Highway code rule: 121.

#36: What is the purpose of the yellow criss-cross lines on the road in this junction?

To show you where to stop To make you more aware of the traffic lights To prevent the junction from becoming blocked To guide you into position as you turn

Box junctions have criss-cross yellow lines painted on the road. They tell you that you must not enter the box until your exit road or lane is clear.

Highway code rule: 174.

#37: If you aren’t sure that it is safe to reverse your car, you should:

Turn on hazard lights Use your horn Get out and check Reverse slowly

Look carefully before you start reversing. You should use all your mirrors, check the blind spot behind you, and check there are no pedestrians (particularly children), cyclists, other road users or obstructions in the road behind you. Get out and check, if necessary.

Highway code rule: 202.

#38: You see a pedestrian with a red and white striped cane. This means that the person is:

Physically disabled Deaf only Blind only Deaf and blind

Particularly vulnerable pedestrians include deafblind people who may be carrying a white cane with a red band or using a dog with a red and white harness. They may not see or hear instructions or signals.

Highway code rule: 207.

#39: Motorway emergency telephones are normally linked to the police. In some areas they may be linked to:

The Highways Agency Control Centre The Driver Vehicle Licensing Agency The local Vehicle Registration Office The Driving Standards Agency

A motorway telephone gives you a free and direct connection to the police motorway desk or the Highways Agency.

Highway code rule: 275.

#40: At puffin crossings, the green signal is followed by:

Steady amber Flashing green Flashing amber Steady red

Toucan, puffin and equestrian crossings are similar to pelican crossings, but there is no flashing amber phase. The light sequence for traffic at these three crossings is the same as at traffic lights.

If the signal-controlled crossing is not working, proceed with extreme caution.

Highway code rule: 199.

#41: A speed limit sign like this may be placed ahead of what?

Road works Low bridges Bus lanes Staggered crossroads

Where a mandatory speed limit is imposed at a road works site, advance warning may be given, especially on motorways and high-speed dual carriageway roads.

#42: What is the national speed limit for cars and motorcycles in built-up areas?

30 mph 60 mph 50 mph 40 mph

National speed limits for cars and motorcycles are: 30 mph (48 km/h) in built-up areas, 60 mph (96 km/h) on single carriageways, and 70 mph (112 km/h) on dual carriageways and motorways.

The 30 mph limit usually applies to all traffic on all roads with street lighting unless signs show otherwise.

Highway code rules: 124, 125.

#43: You approach this road sign. What should you expect ahead?

A humpback bridge Road humps Road works A tunnel entrance

Traffic calming schemes can employ a variety of measures, including road humps and narrowings. Warning signs often indicate the type of measure to be expected.

Highway code rule: 153.

#44: When turning right across a line of slow-moving or stationary traffic, you should be especially alert for:

Lorries with a heavy load Horse riders Police patrols Cyclists and motorcyclists

When turning right across a line of slow-moving or stationary traffic, look out for cyclists or motorcyclists on the inside of the traffic you are crossing. Be especially careful when turning, and when changing direction or lane. Be sure to check mirrors and blind spots carefully.

Highway code rules: 170, 211, 212.

#45: If anything falls from your vehicle on to the road, you should stop and retrieve it

Only if it is safe to do so Only on motorways Always when it may create a hazard Always on motorways and single carriageways

Stop and retrieve it only if it is safe to do so.

On a motorway you should not try to remove the obstruction yourself. Stop at the next emergency telephone and call the Highways Agency or the police.

Highway code rules: 279, 280.

#46: You are towing a caravan along a motorway. The caravan begins to swerve from side to side. What is the best thing to do?

Steer off the road Brake hard and firm Ease off the accelerator and slow down gently Move closer to the centre of the road

Ease off the accelerator and reduce speed gently to regain control. Braking or steering heavily can make matters worse.

To avoid swerving or snaking, you should properly distribute the weight in your caravan or trailer with heavy items mainly over the axle(s).

Highway code rule: 98.

#47: If you try to avoid busy times when travelling:

You will use more fuel. Your journey time will be longer You are less likely to be delayed You will travel a much shorter distance

Before setting off, you should ensure that you have planned your route and allowed sufficient time. By avoiding busy times you are not adding to traffic congestion. You will also use less fuel and have a less stressful journey.

Highway code rule: 97.

#48: If you are dazzled by bright sunlight, you should:

Turn your head to the side Slow down. Stop, if necessary Switch on your headlights Position over the centre line

Slow down, and if necessary stop, if you are dazzled by bright sunlight.

Highway code rule: 93.

#49: You are travelling along a motorway. Which sign indicates reduced visibility ahead?

 

 

 

 

Reduced visibility ahead. Amber flashing lights may indicate a temporary maximum speed limit, lanes that are closed or a message such as Fog.

Highway code rule: 257.

#50: You are driving a vehicle fitted with anti-lock brakes. This feature allows you to:

Steer and brake at the same time Pay less attention to road conditions Stop in a much shorter distance Drive at higher speeds

Anti-lock brakes are designed to help drivers maintain some steering ability and avoid skidding while braking. Do not assume that a vehicle with ABS will stop in a shorter distance.

Highway code rule: 120.

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Continue

Rethink Your Weaknesses and Identify Your Areas for Improvement

This mock test is a full-length car theory test with 50 questions and answers, randomly drawn from a pool of 100 questions. You’ll find the answers at the end of the test.

Topics You Should Focus on

The car theory questions picked for our mock tests cover all areas of the DVSA examination. They help you find your weaknesses and help you determine if you are ready for the final exam or not.

If you are uncertain about answers or miss 8 or more questions, start by identifying your weaknesses. There are always areas that we more or less about.

If you don’t really know your weak spots, look at these three major topics:

• Vulnerable road users: Most accidents happen at junctions. Vulnerable road users like children, pedestrians, older or disabled people, cyclists and motorcyclists are often involved. You must be aware the risks and what you can do to avoid accidents.
• Give Way: Understand that laws don’t give you the right of way in any situation. They only advise you when you should give way to others. Signalling and other proper actions at junctions are extremely important. Learn how to read different situations when you get reach a junction or roundabout.
• Fit to Drive: A driver must always be fit to drive when he or she is behind the wheel. It is your responsibility to make sure that you are fit to drive safely. Understand that medical conditions, alcohol, drugs, and even emotions can negatively affect your driving. It all boils down to that you need to protect yourself, your passengers, and other road users.

Next Step: Scan the Highway Code

Look at the three topics above and scan the Highway Code for every rule that fits into these the categories. How many can you find? What do you think that DVSA is likely to ask on an exam that covers these topics. Write down your own questions and answers.

This is strategic learning. You should now be off to a good start for passing the next mock test.