Mock Test #8 – The Driving Examination

#1: Signs have different colours and shapes for easy identification. Which shape is used for speed limit for tramcars?

The sign shown indicates the speed limit for tramcars. It is diamond in shape to distinguish it from signs for motor vehicles. Remember, all diamond-shaped signs are for tram drivers only.

#2: When going down this narrow street a driver should particularly look out for:

Children running out from between cars Changes in the road surface Large goods vehicles Vehicles approaching from behind

You should drive slowly and carefully on streets where there are likely to be pedestrians, cyclists and parked cars. Where children are likely to be present look out for children running out from between vehicles.

Highway code rule: 152.

#3: When should you turn on your headlights during the day?

When there are vehicles close in front of you When driving outside city limits When driving in fog When driving faster than others

When driving in fog you should turn on your headlights to see and be seen. Use your dipped headlights in fog.

Remember, you MUST use headlights when visibility is seriously reduced, generally when you cannot see for more than 100 metres (328 feet).

Highway code rules: 113, 226.

#4: What does this sign tell you?

You must give way to oncoming traffic You may not enter in this direction Oncoming traffic is prohibited from entering Oncoming traffic must give way to you

Priority must be given to vehicles from the opposite direction on a narrow length of road.

#5: On motorways you may use your hazard warning lights:

When traffic is moving slowly When you have broken down on the hard shoulder When you are towing another vehicle When visibility is reduced

Hazard warning lights may be used when your vehicle is stationary and temporarily obstructing traffic. You may also use them when you are on a motorway or unrestricted dual carriageway and you need to warn drivers behind you of a hazard or obstruction ahead.

Highway code rule: 116.

#6: You are following truck at a safe distance on a wet road. Another driver overtakes you and pulls into the gap. What is the best thing to do?

Move to the right and try to overtake safely Stay close to the other vehicle until it moves on Drop back to retain a safe gap Flash your headlights as a warning

If someone overtakes and pulls into the gap in front of you, it is best to adjust speed and drop back, maintaining a safe gap to the vehicle in front. Speeding up or driving unpredictably is dangerous. Never sound your horn aggressively and unless there is a danger.

Highway code rule: 168.

#7: You are travelling along a motorway. You see this sign. What must you do?

Move to the lane on your right Turn left immediately Leave the motorway at the next exit Adjust your speed to no more than 50 mph

Leave motorway at next exit.

Amber flashing lights may indicate a temporary maximum speed limit, lanes that are closed or a message such as Fog.

Highway code rule: 257.

#8: What does this sign indicate?

All lorries must use the hard shoulder A special rest area for lorries is provided A special lane for heavy and slow vehicles is provided All lorries most leave motorway at next exit

Climbing and crawler lanes are provided on some hills. Use this lane if you are driving a slow-moving vehicle or if there are vehicles behind you wishing to overtake.

Highway code rule: 139.

#9: What is the purpose of an Active Traffic Management (ATM) scheme on a motorway?

To reduce congestion To prevent tailgating To reduce rest stops To prevent overtaking

An Active Traffic Management (ATM) Scheme helps reduce congestion. In areas where an Active Traffic Management (ATM) Scheme is in force, the hard shoulder may be used as a running lane. You will know when you can use this because a speed limit sign will be shown above all open lanes, including the hard shoulder.

Highway code rule: 269.

#10: Why should you adjust your speed when going past a stationary bus?

The bus may have broken down It may suddenly move off There may be a red light ahead The driver may open the door

Watch for people getting off and crossing the road. A stationary bus at a bus stop can hide pedestrians just in front of it. Adjust your speed so you can stop safely if you need to.

You should also be ready to give way if the bus suddenly moves off. Always give priority to buses when you can do so safely,

Highway code rule: 223.

#11: What does a double red line along the side of the road mean?

Stop to allow children to cross No stopping or parking at any time A no-overtaking zone A loading bay ahead

Red lines are used on some roads instead of yellow lines. Red Routes indicate that stopping to park, load/unload or to board and alight from a vehicle (except for a licensed taxi or if you hold a Blue Badge) is prohibited.

A single red line means that stopping is prohibited at certain times. The times that the red line prohibitions apply are shown on nearby signs.

A double red line means no stopping at any time.

Highway code rules: 240, 247.

#12: When you see flashing amber light at a pelican crossing, you must:

Only stop if the red light appears Stop and not move until the green light appears Slow down and invite pedestrians to cross Give way to a pedestrian who has moved onto the crossing

Pelican crossings are signal-controlled crossings where flashing amber follows the red light.

When the amber light is flashing, you must give way to any pedestrians on the crossing. If the amber light is flashing and there are no pedestrians on the crossing, you may proceed with caution.

Highway code rule: 196.

#13: Why is coasting for too long dangerous?

It damages the engine It will wear tyres out more quickly You have less braking and steering control Steering wheel will lock up

Coasting can reduce driver control because

engine braking is eliminated
vehicle speed downhill will increase quickly
increased use of the footbrake can reduce its effectiveness
steering response will be affected, particularly on bends and corners
it may be more difficult to select the appropriate gear when needed.

Highway code rule: 122.

#14: You have stopped before turning right into a side road. There is a queue of traffic behind you. Why is it important to check your right mirror just before turning?

To check for overtaking vehicles To make sure the side road is clear To make sure you are correctly positioned To look for pedestrians about to cross

Just before turning check for traffic overtaking on your right. Do not forget your blind spot.

Highway code rule: 179.

#15: You are driving on a clear night. There is a steady stream of oncoming traffic. The national speed limit applies. Which lights should you use?

Sidelights Dipped headlights Full beam headlights Fog lights

Keep your headlights dipped when full beam headlights would dazzle oncoming road users.

Highway code rules: 113, 115.

#16: What does this motorway sign mean?

11 tonne weight limit Through traffic to use left lane Right-hand lane closed ahead Right-hand lane T-junction only

Right-hand lane closed.

Amber flashing lights may indicate a temporary maximum speed limit, lanes that are closed or a message such as Fog.

Highway code rule: 257.

#17: You get increased engine braking when you:

Only use neutral Change to a lower gear Change to a higher gear Only use the handbrake

Lower gear gives increased engine braking. Select a lower gear before you reach a long downhill slope. This will help to control your speed.

Highway code rule: 160.

#18: You are turning right onto a dual carriageway. Before emerging, you should:

Stop, apply the handbrake and then select a low gear Position your vehicle well to the left of the side road Make sure hazard warning lights are on Make sure the central reservation is deep enough for your vehicle

When crossing or turning right onto dual carriageways, first assess whether the central reservation is deep enough to protect the full length of your vehicle.

If it is, then you should treat each half of the carriageway as a separate road. Wait in the central reservation until there is a safe gap in the traffic on the second half of the road.
If the central reservation is too shallow for the length of your vehicle, wait until you can cross both carriageways in one go.

Highway code rule: 173.

#19: When travelling on a motorway, you MUST stop when signalled to do so by which of these?

Pedestrians on the hard shoulder Flashing amber lights above your lane A driver who has broken down A Highways Agency Traffic Officer

You MUST follow any directions given by Police officers or Traffic officers.

Highway code rules: 108, 281.

#20: If your vehicle breaks down on a motorway, you should always try to:

Wait in your vehicle Stand between your vehicle and oncoming traffic Pull on to the hard shoulder Place a warning triangle on the road

Pull on to the hard shoulder and stop as far to the left as possible, with your wheels turned to the left. After using an emergency telephone, return and wait near your vehicle - well away from the carriageway and hard shoulder. Never stand between your vehicle and oncoming traffic.

Highway code rules: 274, 275.

#21: What do these road markings indicate?

Road hump Give Way ahead Keep entrance clear Stop ahead

Traffic calming measures such as road humps, chicanes and narrowings are intended to slow you down. When you approach these features reduce your speed.

Highway code rule: 153.

#22: You are on a road with street lights but no traffic signs. Normally, the speed limit is

40 mph 20 mph 50 mph 30 mph

The 30 mph limit usually applies to all traffic on all roads with street lighting unless signs show otherwise.

National speed limits for cars and motorcycles are: 30 mph (48 km/h) in built-up areas, 60 mph (96 km/h) on single carriageways, and 70 mph (112 km/h) on dual carriageways and motorways.

Highway code rules: 124, 125.

#23: This marking appears on the road just before:

Give way markings A stop sign A no through road sign A zone with waiting restrictions

The triangular marking is used only at junctions where a transverse Give Way line is painted on the road.

Highway code rule: 172.

#24: It is recommended that you only use your mobile phone when:

Driving at less than 20 mph Safely parked off the road Receiving an important call Can limit your conversation to 1 minute or less

It is safer not to use any telephone while you are driving or riding. Find a safe place to stop first or use the voicemail facility and listen to messages later.

Highway code rule: 149.

#25: When driving in icy or snowy weather you should:

Keep well back from the road user in front Allow less time for your journey Drive with care, unless the roads have been treated Expect stopping distances to be shorter than on dry roads

When driving in icy or snowy weather drive with care, even if the roads have been treated. Allow more time for your journey. Keep well back from the road user in front as stopping distances can be ten times greater than on dry roads.

Highway code rules: 228, 230.

#26: Your vehicle is fitted with an anti-lock braking system. When will the system start to work?

Whenever pressure on the brake pedal is applied Just as the wheels are about to lock After the parking brake has been applied When the normal braking system fails to operate

An anti-lock braking system has sensors that detect when the wheels are about to lock.

Highway code rule: 120.

#27: Two vehicles reach a junction at the same time. The junction has no signs or road markings. Which driver has priority?

The driver with the largest vehicle The driver approaching from the right Neither driver The driver approaching from the left

In side roads and country lanes you should look out for unmarked junctions where nobody has priority.

Highway code rule: 146.

#28: Why should you increase your separation distance when following a large vehicle?

To improve fuel economy Large vehicles have short stopping distances Large vehicles may stop suddenly To see and be seen

Large vehicles can block your view. Your ability to see and to plan ahead will be improved if you pull back to increase your separation distance.

If you are following too close, be aware that the driver may not be able to see you in the mirrors.

Pulling back is a good idea to both see and be seen.

Highway code rules: 126, 222.

#29: You are on a single-track road. There is a pedestrian ahead. What should you do?

Slow down and give room Do an emergency stop Turn on your hazard warning lights Force your way through

Slow down when passing pedestrians, cyclists and horse riders.

Highway code rule: 155.

#30: At the scene of a traffic accident you can do the situation worse if you:

Keep injured people calm by talking to them reassuringly Call the emergency services Ask drivers to keep their engines switched on Switch on your hazard warning lights

Further collisions and fire are the main dangers following a crash. Approach any vehicle involved with care. Switch off all engines and, if possible, warn other traffic. Stop anyone from smoking. Get help. Proper medical assistance is essential.

Highway code rule: 283.

#31: What colour are the reflective studs between a motorway and its slip road?

Red White Green Amber

Green studs mark the edge of the main carriageway at lay-bys and slip roads.

Highway code rule: 132.

#32: You turn sharply to the left on a slippery road. The back of your vehicle suddenly slides to the right. What should you do?

Brake firmly and steer to the left Brake firmly and not turn the steering wheel Steer carefully to the right Continue steering sharply to the left

Steer into the skid. If the rear of the vehicle skids to the left, steer immediately to the left to recover.

Highway code rule: 119.

#33: The legal eyesight standard means that you must be able to read a new style car number plate from at least:

45 metres 60 metres 20 metres 35.5 metres

You must be able to read a vehicle number plate, in good daylight, from a distance of 20 metres (or 20.5 metres where the old style number plate is used). If you need to wear glasses (or contact lenses) to do this, you must wear them at all times.

Police have the power to require a driver to undertake an eyesight test.

Highway code rule: 92.

#34: As you approach a roundabout you see a horse rider signalling right but keeping well to the left. You should:

Cut in front of them Stay well back Proceed as normal Keep close behind

Give plenty of room to cyclists and horse riders who may stay in the left-hand lane and signal right if they intend to continue round the roundabout. Allow them to do so.

Highway code rule: 187.

#35: This warning sign means:

Cricket ground ahead Farm trail ahead No entry ahead Level crossing with gate or barrier

This sign is used on the approach to a railway level crossing which is equipped with gates or barriers.

It is also used at a tramway crossing if barriers are provided.

#36: You are entering traffic from a side road. Why should you be especially alert for motorcycles?

Motorcycles are usually faster than cars Police patrols often use motorcycles Motorcycles have priority Motorcycles are small and hard to see

Motorcyclists and cyclist are more difficult to see than other vehicles, especially when they are coming up from behind, coming out of junctions, at roundabouts, overtaking you or filtering through traffic.

Highway code rules: 170, 211.

#37: While driving, a warning light on your vehicle’s instrument panel comes on. What should you do?

Check out the problem quickly and safely Continue if the engine sounds all right Hope that it is just a temporary electrical fault Deal with the problem when there is more time

Make sure that you understand the meaning of all warning displays on the vehicle instrument panel. If they come on while you are driving, stop and investigate the problem, as you could have a serious fault.

#38: A cycle lane is marked by a solid white line and this sign. When are you allowed to drive your car in this lane?

Anytime when necessary to overtake traffic During the hours displayed Not at any time Outside its hours of operation

You MUST NOT drive or park in a cycle lane marked by a solid white line during its times of operation.

Highway code rule: 140.

#39: When taking drugs that are likely to affect your driving, you should:

Not drive Only drive for short distances Never drive at more than 30 mph Drink plenty of water before driving

You must not drive under the influence of drugs or medicine.

Check the instructions or ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Using illegal drugs is highly dangerous. Never take them if you intend to drive - the effects are unpredictable, but can be even more severe than alcohol and may result in fatal or serious road crashes.

Highway code rule: 96.

#40: This junction has advanced stop lines. Which vehicle has made a correct stop?

Vehicle C (Beyond the second white line) Vehicle B (At the first white line) Vehicle A (At the second white line)

Some signal-controlled junctions have advanced stop lines to allow cycles to be positioned ahead of other traffic.

Motorists, including motorcyclists, must stop at the first white line reached if the lights are amber or red and should avoid blocking the way or encroaching on the marked area at other times, e.g. if the junction ahead is blocked.

Highway code rule: 178.

#41: You wish to overtake a long, slow-moving vehicle ahead. Driving up close to the vehicle will:

Help the driver of the long vehicle to see you Allow you to accelerate quicker Give your more room when overtaking Obscure your view of the road

Do not follow other vehicles too closely. Keeping well back gives you a better view of the road ahead. Make sure that you have enough room to complete your overtaking manoeuvre before committing yourself.

Highway code rule: 164.

#42: Which of the following may result in the highest number of penalty points added to your record?

Using a hand-held mobile phone when driving Driving without insurance A traffic light offence Failing to stop after an accident

Failing to stop after an accident may result in 5 to 10 points.

Driving without insurance may result in 3 points in each case.

Using a hand-held mobile phone when driving may result in 3 points.

A traffic light offence may result in 3 points.

#43: When is it dangerous to overtake another vehicle?

Where traffic is queuing at junctions When going up a long hill When the road ahead is clear When driving on two-way roads

DO NOT overtake where traffic is queuing at junctions or road works.

Highway code rules: 165, 166, 167.

#44: You approach a junction with a police officer directing traffic. The officer gives this signal. You must:

Proceed slowly ahead Slow down and turn left only Stop at the stop line Slow down and turn right only

This signal means stop for traffic approaching from both front and behind.

You must obey signals given by police officers, traffic officers, traffic wardens, and signs used by school crossing patrols.

You can download the pdf version of Signals by Authorised Persons here

Highway code rule: 105.

#45: Why should you keep well back when following a lorry?

It is illegal to follow closer than 100 feet It improves fuel economy It prevents traffic behind you from overtaking It gives you a better view of the road ahead

Your ability to see and to plan ahead will be improved if you pull back to increase your separation distance. Keeping well back also allows the driver of the lorry to see you in his mirrors.

Highway code rule: 222.

#46: Which car is best positioned for a turn right from a one-way street?

Blue car (D) Green car (C) Sliver car (B) Yellow car (A)

Well before you turn right from a one-way street you should take up a position in the right-hand lane or in the space marked for traffic turning right. This will show other road users what you intend to do.

Highway code rule: 179.

#47: What does this sign tell you?

You are approaching a dual carriageway You must reduce speed ahead You are approaching a road with two-way traffic You must give way to traffic from the opposite direction

Two-way traffic.

The two-way traffic sign indicate the resumption of two-way traffic on a single carriageway road after a one-way road.

#48: If you are involved in a crash, you must:

Stop at the next emergency telephone and contact the police Stop and remain at the scene Make a list of witnesses Drive any casualties to hospital

Stop and stay at the scene. Arrange for the emergency services to be called immediately. Give full details of the incident location and any casualties.

Highway code rules: 286, 283.

#49: What does this sign mean?

Horse-drawn vehicles Agricultural museum Agricultural vehicles Cattle crossing

Agricultural vehicles.

#50: This school crossing patrol signal means:

All vehicles must pass to the right All pedestrians must stop All vehicles must slow down All vehicles must stop

You MUST stop when a school crossing patrol shows this 'Stop for children' sign

Highway code rules: 105, 210.

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Study for the Driving Examination

Another full mock test with 50 answers for the driving examination.

You should know that the pass rate of the driving examination in the UK is only about 46%. But you don’t have to be one of the applicants that fails.

In fact, how you have studied so far and how you’ll study in next couple of days will determine how high you score on the DVSA knowledge exam.

Get Your Focus Right

When you start using mock tests, don’t focus on how many questions you can get right. Instead you should focus on finding your weaknesses. Try to pinpoint all questions or topics you need to review in the Highway Code.

When you aren’t 100% sure of an answer, it indicates you need to go back and review that rule in the Code book, regardless if you managed to answer correctly or not. Read up on the rule. Use reasoning to put your own words to the rule.

With each sample test, you’ll strengthen your knowledge ahead of the driving examination. Your score will improve over time – a sign that you’ll soon be ready to conquer the real examination!

All Questions and Answers You Need

If you take all 15 mock tests, you will see more than 1,000 questions and answers. They cover all topics in the U.K. Highway Code and they should be more than enough to help you pass the knowledge part of the driving examination.

Get some more useful hints and study help here: Learn How to Pass Your U.K. Car Theory Test